【答案】They are broadening the bridge to

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They are broadening the bridge to_____ the flow of traffic.

A.put offB.speed upC.turn onD.work out
答案
B
解析
考察动词的辨析。句意为:他们正在拓宽桥面来加快交通流量。put off推迟 ;turn on打开; work out解决;算出;实现。

考点名称:动词短语

动词短语的概念:

动词常和某些其他词类用在一起,构成固定词组,形成所谓短语动词(phrasalverb)。和动词一样,短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种。短语动词可以作为一个整体看待,同一般动词一样使用。

动词短语的搭配类型:

1)动词+介词:

这类短语动词用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。

如:The small boy insisted on going with his parents. 那男孩坚持要跟父母一起去。

Do you often listen to broadcasts in English? 你常听英语广播吗?

Look at the children. Aren't they lovely? 看着这些孩子们。他们多么可爱呀!

We stand for self-reliance. 我们是主张自力更生的。

这一类的短语动词还有很多,如depend on(upon)(依靠),wait on(服侍),look for(寻找),deal with(对待),look after(照料),wait for(等待)等。

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