Computertechnologyhasbecomeamajorpartofpeople'slives.Thistechnologyhasitsownspecial
words.Oneexampleistheword"mouse".Acomputermouseisnotasmallanimalthatlivesinbuildings
andopenfields.Itisasmalldevice(装置)thatyoumovearoundonaflatsurfaceinfrontofacomputer.
Themousemovesthecursor(光标)onthecomputerscreen.
ComputerexpertDouglasEngelbartdevelopedtheideaforthemouseintheearlynineteen-sixties.The
firstcomputermousewasacarvedblockofwoodwithtwometalwheels.Itwascalledamousebecause
ithadatailatoneend.Thetailwasthewirethatconnectedittothecomputer.
Usingacomputertakessometraining.Peoplewhoareexpertsaresometimescalledhackers.Ahacker
isusuallyapersonwhowritessoftwareprogramsinaspecialcomputerlanguage.Buttheword"hacker"
isalsousedtodescribeapersonwhotriestostealinformationfromcomputersystems.
AnotherwellknowncomputerwordisGoogle.ItisthenameofapopularsearchenginefortheInternet.
PeopleusethesearchenginetofindinformationaboutalmostanysubjectontheInternet.Thepeoplewho
startedthecompanynameditGooglebecauseinmathematics,googol,spelledg-o-o-g-o-l,isanextremely
largenumber.Itisthenumberonefollowedbyonehundredzeros.
Whenyou"Google"asubject,youcangetalargeamountofinformationaboutit.Somepeopleliketo
GoogletheirfriendsorthemselvestoseehowmanytimestheirnameappearsontheInternet.
IfyouGooglesomeone,youmightfindthatpersonsnameonablog.Ablogistheshortenednamefor
aWeblog.AblogisapersonalWebpage.Itmaycontainstories,comments,picturesandlinkstoother
websites.Somepeopleaddinformationtotheirblogseveryday.Peoplewhohaveblogsarecalledbloggers.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.DouglasEngelbartwasagreatinventor.
B.Thefirstmousewasmadefromwood.
C.Howthefirstcomputermousewasinvented.
D.Whythemousehasatail.
2.Ifsomeoneiscalledahacker,().
A.heisgoodatrepairingcomputers
B.heisskilledatcomputertechnology
C.healwaysloadsthenewestsoftwares
D.healwaysstaysathomedevelopingsoftwares
3.Accordingtothepassage,ablog()_.
A.mustbeupdatedeveryday
B.isacompany'sWebpage
C.islinkedtoallsearchengines
D.usuallycontainsinformationaboutpersonalexperiences
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGoogle?
A.Itcanhelpyoufindusefulinformation.
B.Itcanhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
C.Itisusedtodomathematicalanalysis.
D.Itisthelargestnumberinmathematics.
正确答案:1-4:CBDA