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题目:In only two decades Asian Americans have

InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation&rsquosschools,itbecameclearthatanewkindofculturewascomingout.Theirachievementsaremadeinthenation&rsquosbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively(客观).Andthemoneyspentoneducationismoreimmediatelyreturnedinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.

MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrenshouldtakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculture,suchasfamilyvalue,theimportanceofeducationandsoonthatleadtotheirsuccess.

BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheycouldcausethenativeAmericans&rsquounhappiness.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrants(移民)wereunequallytreatedbecauseofsocialseparation.Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.

小题1:FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause.A.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgementintheseareas

B.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

C.theyknowlittleaboutAmericanculturesandWesterncultures

D.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

小题2:Asian-Americansprefersomethinglikeengineeringtoanartsdegreebecause()().A.peoplemajoringinengineeringarerespected

B.peoplewithanartsdegreearelookeddownupon

C.theycan&rsquotfindajobwithanartsdegree

D.theycanearnmoremoneyaftergraduation

小题3:Whilemakinggreatachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents()().A.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessestakeonastrongAsiancharacter

B.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

C.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

D.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

小题4:Accordingtothepassage,themajorfactorsdeterminingthesuccessofAsian-Americansare.A.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem

B.Asiancultureandasolidbaseinbasicmathematics

C.hardworkandparentalhelp

D.hardworkandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish

答案

小题1:A

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

小题1:根据文章第一段倒数第二句可知,既然在理科他们会得到更客观的评价,不公正待遇少一些,言外之意即在人文学科他们得不到客观评价,受不到公正待遇。

小题1:根据文章第一段最后一句可知,用于教育上的钱,学理科,如工程学比学文科回报得更快,所以选D项。

小题1:文章第三段说他们担心自己的成功会使美国人不高兴,并联想到华人在美国受到社会分隔的不公平待遇,从而推知其忧虑之所在。

小题1:从文中描述可判断出,亚裔美国人在本国文化背景中,奠定了良好的数学基础,在美国最好的大学学习,取得了学术成就,其父母敦促他们充分利用美国的教育体制,以及研究人员的发现,从中推知,本土文化与美国教育制度二者缺一不可。
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